Wednesday, 3 February 2016

BUREAU DE CHANGE TO LAY OFF OVER 30, 000 WORKERS


Bureau de Change set to sack over 30,000 workers

 

Alhaji Aminu Gwadabe
The President, Association of Bureau De Change Operators of Nigeria (ABCON), Alhaji Aminu Gwadabe has said, out of the 200,000 workers employed in the bureau de change (BDC) sector, over 30,000 are slated to be laid off within the first quarter of this year.


Alhaji Aminu said it was due to the continued loss of business by operators after the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) implemented its policy of stoppage of  weekly dollar sales to BDC operators.

Gwadabe said:
"As law- abiding citizens and partners in progress with the CBN, we respect the decision of the apex bank as the regulator of the banking industry and foreign exchange market where we operate. While we are not totally surprised by the decision, we, however, believe there are better ways of addressing the challenges in the foreign exchange market.
Suffice to mention that before the CBN started selling dollars to BDCs in 2006, there were about 270 BDCs in the country. Despite the harsh operating environment, these operators were able to survive  by servicing their clients. Secondly, the BDC industry  was created by the CBN to fill a critical  gap in the retail segment of the foreign exchange market. Furthermore, the decision to sell  dollars to BDCs was in recognition of the role of BDCs to counter the effect of the illegal currency traffickers and the continued depreciation of the naira in the parallel market.
Thus, contrary to the impression created by the CBN, BDCs are not the problem of the foreign exchange market, rather they are solutions to deep rooted  problems in the market namely activities of illegal foreign exchange operators and the wide gap between the official and the parallel market exchange rates. And they have performed creditably well in these regards. He explained that while there are over 3000 licensed BDCs, how many of them  does the CBN sell dollars to on a weekly basis? In the last one month, the CBN has been rationing dollar sales to BDCs, with less than half accessing the dollar windows.  The Governor should have  stated how much dollars the CBN actually sold to BDCs on an annual basis rather than estimating how much is been sold. For example, in 2014, according to the quarterly economic reports of the CBN, the CBN sold $4.4 billion to BDCs while it sold $43.65 billion to banks through the Retail Dutch Auction. This reveals that out of the $48.09 billion sold by the CBN, less than 10 per cent was sold to BDCs."
Gwadabe also listed the grave implications the new policy has had on the economy since its implementation. He said:
"First, is the spike in the parallel market exchange rate from N270 to over N290 per dollar within three days of its pronouncement. Over time this would lead to increased scarcity of dollars even for legitimate activities and further depreciation of the naira"
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